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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In 28 patients the effect of coronary artery reperfusion in acute transmural myocardial infarction was evaluated by the clinical and hemodynamic results obtained after 15 months. Patients with successful reperfusion within 4 hours after onset of symptoms were assembled in group A1 (n = 11), patients with successful reperfusion after more than 4 hours in group A2 (n = 7). Group B consists of 10 patients with unsuccessful reperfusion. Left ventricular ejection fraction (radionuclide ventriculography) and the perfusion defect (thallium-201 scintigraphy) were measured acutely and after 15 months (at rest and during exercise). The coronary anatomy and the regional ejection fraction of infarct area were determined acutely and after 4 weeks by cineangiography. Serum creatine kinase activity was measured serially during the acute phase of the infarction. Before the acute intervention, the patients of the 3 groups were comparable with regard to killip class, location of infarction, number of previous infarctions, coronary anatomy, left ventricular ejection fraction, thallium-201 perfusion defect and base-line serum creatine kinase activity. During acute infarction peak creatine kinase activity tended to be lower in group A1 (1296 U/l) than in group A2 (2100 U/l, NS) and in group B (2240 U/l, NS). After 4 weeks regional ejection fraction of infarct area was higher in group A1 (36%) than in groups A2 (24%, NS) and B (20%, p less than 0.05). After 15 months the thallium-201 perfusion defect was smaller in group A1 (7%) than in groups A2 (28%, p less than 0.05) and B (34%, p less than 0.01). At the same time left ventricular ejection fraction was higher in group A1 (52%) than in groups A2 (34%, p less than 0.05) and B (35%, p less than 0.05). Fifteen months after acute infarction patients in group A1 tended to reach a higher workload during exercise (118 watts) compared with patients of groups A2 (82 watts, NS) and B (86 watts, NS).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5860
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
231-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Fibrinolytic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:6730626-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Thrombolysis in acute transmural heart infarction: length of ischemia as a determinant of late results after 15 months].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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