Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-7-3
pubmed:abstractText
We performed a prospective randomized study of the effectiveness of repeated oral doses of activated charcoal in the treatment of phenobarbital overdose. Ten comatose patients who required intubation and mechanical ventilation completed the protocol. Five patients received repeated doses of activated charcoal and sorbitol. Five other patients who received a single dose of charcoal and cathartic served as control subjects. The serum half-life of phenobarbital (mean +/- SD, 36 +/- 13 hours) during repeated administration of charcoal and sorbitol was significantly shorter than that after charcoal administration was discontinued (93 +/- 7 hours) and shorter than the half-life in the single-dose group (93 +/- 52 hours). The length of time that patients in each group required mechanical ventilation, 39 +/- 24 hours (single-dose group) and 48 +/- 8 hours (repeated-dose group), did not differ significantly, nor did the time spent in the hospital. Although administration of repeated doses of activated charcoal to patients with phenobarbital overdose significantly increased the elimination of phenobarbital, it had no clear effects on the patients' clinical course.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0098-7484
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
251
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3104-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Randomized study of the treatment of phenobarbital overdose with repeated doses of activated charcoal.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial