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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Six aminopeptidases differing in enzymic specificity against various L-amino acid-4-nitroanilides were detected and isolated from the cytosol of leucocytes collected from the buffy coat of human blood. The different enzymes were separated by one step of chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel and were further purified by gel filtration on Sephacryl S-300. The main aminopeptidases of the cytosol were designated aminopeptidases 1, 2, 4 and 5 (AP 1, AP 2, AP 4, AP 5) on the basis of their elution sequence from the first ion-exchange chromatography column on DEAE-Sephacel. Aminopeptidase 1 appeared to be a strongly sulfhydryl-dependent leucine aminopeptidase, activatable by thiol reagents. The enzyme was inhibited by p-chloromercuribenzoate. Its molecular mass was estimated to be 150 kDa. Aminopeptidase 2 showed high specificity for proline-4-nitroanilide. This enzyme was inhibited by p-chloro-mercuribenzoate and bestatin. It exhibited a molecular mass of 70 kDa. Aminopeptidase 4 designated the activities of two different enzymes of apparent molecular masses of 220 and 70 kDa which could be further separated by gel filtration. Aminopeptidase 5 exhibited the properties alike aminopeptidase B with high specific hydrolytic activity against the 4-nitroanilides of lysine and arginine. The molecular mass was estimated to be 90 kDa. Aminopeptidase 3 was a minor component in the cytosol and could be identified as an extracellular leucocyte plasma membrane constituent. The enzyme exhibited properties of a metallo proteinase and could be inhibited by EDTA. The molecular mass was estimated to be 250 kDa.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0018-4888
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
365
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-58
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Aminopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6714935-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Aminopeptidases from human leucocytes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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