Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
Zygotes of Plasmodium gallinaceum, fertilized in vitro and fed to Aedes aegypti mosquitoes through a membrane, formed oocysts only when a substance in the cytoplasm of uninfected erythrocytes was present. The relation between erythrocyte volume and infectivity was linear (1:1.2) up to a 50% hematocrit. The intraerythrocytic substance was both nondialyzable and poorly soluble in plasma. By carboxymethyl cellulose chromatography, cytoplasmic constituents eluted at pH 8.6 supported the same infection as control blood did; but higher and lower pH eluates supported none. Dialyzable factors present in the plasma, but absent from M199, enhanced infection but were not essential. Zygotes developed normally to ookinetes in the gut of plasma-fed mosquitoes, or when cultured in plasma or M199. Ookinetes from culture formed normal oocysts when fed to mosquitoes in blood or when injected with M199 into the hemocoels of unfed females. Mosquitoes fed infected blood containing lima bean or soybean trypsin inhibitor were unable to digest the erythrocytes and, although normal ookinetes developed, no oocysts formed. It appears from this and histological evidence that an erythrocyte substance, released by mosquito digestion, is needed for ookinete invasion of the gut epithelium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
158-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasmodium gallinaceum: erythrocyte factor essential for zygote infection of Aedes aegypti.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article