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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Methotrexate from various commercial sources has been found to contain 0.5 to 48% (w/w) of the enantiomer D-methotrexate. The two methotrexate enantiomers were separated by using chiral high-performance liquid chromatography with an octadecyl silica column and a mobile phase containing L-proline and cupric nitrate. For the assay of D-methotrexate impurity in commercial methotrexate, L-methotrexate was hydrolyzed with carboxypeptidase G1, and the remaining D-methotrexate was quantitated by high-performance liquid chromatography. The biological effects of D-methotrexate were investigated and compared to that of L-methotrexate. D-Methotrexate was found to be a good inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase from both murine and human tumor cells, but was a poor inhibitor of L1210 and CCRF-CEM cell growth. In animal experiments with dogs and mice, D-methotrexate was rapidly absorbed from the intestine and excreted by the kidneys.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1843-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Folic Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Leukemia L1210,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Methotrexate,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6713386-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Occurrence and significance of D-methotrexate as a contaminant of commercial methotrexate.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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