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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
One hundred two Björk-Shiley valve prostheses with the Delrin-disc occluder were implanted in 83 patients between January, 1971, and July, 1972. Fifty-eight were in the mitral position, 42 in the aortic, and 2 in the tricuspid. Complete follow-up until 1981 was obtained in 93% of the patients (mean follow-up, 66.8 months). Hospital mortality was 18% and late mortality, 19%. Survival according to actuarial methods was 84.8% at 5 years and 78.1% at 9 years after operation. Thromboembolism was detected in 8.8% of patients but caused no deaths. The incidence was 1.2% and 1.5% per year in those patients treated with Coumadin and antiplatelet agents, respectively. Reoperation was necessary in 13% of the patients. Most survivors (72%) are in New York Heart Association Functional Class I, despite a preoperative status of Class III or IV in 57% of the patients. Hospital mortality may be due to poorer understanding of patient management and less refined techniques of myocardial protection. Long-term survival with this prosthesis is similar to that in more recent studies, and rates of thromboembolism and malfunction compare favorably with other prosthetic valves.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0003-4975
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
328-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Aortic Valve,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Endocarditis, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Heart Valve Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Hemorrhage,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Mitral Valve,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Postoperative Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Reoperation,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Thromboembolism,
pubmed-meshheading:6712334-Tricuspid Valve
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Long-term results of cardiac valve replacement with the Delrin-disc model of the Björk-Shiley valve prosthesis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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