Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
Two compounds that inhibit the sickling of erythrocytes in vitro are sodium cyanate and glyceraldehyde. The former compound reacts selectivity with the NH2-terminus of the alpha-chain of hemoglobin S and thereby leads to an increased oxygen affinity of the protein and inhibition of erythrocyte sickling. The toxicity associated with oral administration of sodium cyanate precludes its use in the treatment of sickle cell anemia; administration by extracorporeal routes is still under consideration. The compound glyceraldehyde also inhibits the sickling of erythrocytes in vitro but does so by a different mechanism than sodium cyanate; it interferes directly with the gelation of deoxyhemoglobin S. Glyceraldehyde also displays selectivity; only five of a total 24 amino groups per alpha beta dimer of hemoglobin S are reactive. Preclinical studies on this compound as a potential treatment for sickle cell anemia are in progress.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0192-8562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
The mechanism of action of two anti-sickling agents: sodium cyanate and glyceraldehyde.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.