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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A facile route to the semi-synthesis of acetyl glycerylether phosphoethanolamine and, subsequently, its choline analogue (platelet-activating factor) has been developed. In essence, this technique takes advantage of the fact that the phosphatidylethanolamine fraction of bovine erythrocytes contains 75-80% of a 1-O-alkyl-2 fatty acyl derivative. Isolation of the latter by silicic acid chromatography followed by base-catalyzed methanolysis allowed good recovery (60-70%) of the 1-O-alkyl-(lyso)-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphoethanolamine, which contained a mixture of long chain alkyl ethers. This compound was treated with acetic anhydride in the presence of trace amounts of perchloric acid for 45 sec to give, in excellent yield, 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphoethanolamine (AGEPE). This procedure gave a 70% yield of purified AGEPE, based on the starting component, 1-O-alkyl-(lyso)-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphoethanolamine. Separation of AGEPE into fractions individually enriched in the 16:0, 18:0, and 18:1 alkylether substituents was accomplished by silica gel G combined with silver nitrate-impregnated silica gel H thin-layer chromatography. The AGEPE or its individual molecular species can be converted in high yields to the corresponding 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphocholine (AGEPC) analogues by reaction with methyl iodide in the presence of a crown ether. Characterization of the derivatives was achieved through thin-layer chromatography, infrared spectroscopy, gas-liquid chromatography, and combined gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The ability of these analogues to induce irreversible aggregation and secretion of serotonin from washed rabbit platelets was evaluated.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylethanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipid Ethers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Activating Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acetyl glyceryl ether...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
198-208
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Acetylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Optical Rotation,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Phosphatidylethanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Phospholipid Ethers,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Platelet Activating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:6707528-Serotonin
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A facile route to semi-synthesis of acetyl glycerylether phosphoethanolamine and its choline analogue.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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