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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
Spleen cells from a BALB/cByJ mouse previously immunized with purified rat liver microsomal cytochrome P-450c were fused with myeloma cells (P3X63Ag8.653) and 10 hybridoma clones secreting antibody against cytochrome P-450c were selected for characterization. The monoclonal antibodies (C1-C10) were purified from mouse ascites fluid and nine were determined to be distinct immunoglobulins. C6 was an IgG2b, whereas the rest were of the IgG1 subclass. A competitive enzyme-linked immunoassay was used to show that the antibodies were directed against at least five spatially distinct epitopes on cytochrome P-450c. Additional evidence for the recognition of distinct epitopes was provided by Ouchterlony immunoprecipitation of cytochrome P-450c with mixtures of appropriate monoclonal antibodies. Differences in antibody reactivity provided evidence for a sixth overlapping epitope that was recognized by two antibodies (C4 and C6). Three monoclonal antibodies to the same epitope on cytochrome P-450c, (CD2, CD3, and CD5) cross-reacted strongly with cytochrome P-450d, another isozyme induced by 3-methylcholanthrene treatment of rats. The antibodies that did not cross-react with cytochrome P-450d contained kappa light chains, whereas the three cross-reacting antibodies contained lambda light chains. None of the monoclonal antibodies cross-reacted with purified cytochromes P-450a, P-450b, P-450e, P-450f, P-450g, or P-450h or any other cytochrome P-450 in "Western blots" of liver microsomes from untreated or 3-methylcholanthrene-treated rats. C8 was a potent inhibitor of metabolism catalyzed by cytochrome P-450c in a reconstituted system as well as microsomes from 3-methylcholanthrene-treated rats. This antibody effected maximal inhibition of catalytic activity at an approximately 0.5:1 molar ratio of IgG to cytochrome P-450c, i.e. one antibody-binding site per epitope on cytochrome P-450c.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
259
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3890-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of nine monoclonal antibodies against rat hepatic cytochrome P-450c. Delineation of at least five spatially distinct epitopes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article