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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0021228,
umls-concept:C0022702,
umls-concept:C0027078,
umls-concept:C0031082,
umls-concept:C0155626,
umls-concept:C0178499,
umls-concept:C0229671,
umls-concept:C0302523,
umls-concept:C0456389,
umls-concept:C0680844,
umls-concept:C0681916,
umls-concept:C0700325,
umls-concept:C0750572,
umls-concept:C1527178
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-4-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty-three consecutive patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction were studied. Serial serum myoglobin and CK-MB measurements were made, and in seven patients individual kinetic constants for myoglobin were available from previous single injection studies. A two-compartment model for myoglobin kinetics was used for infarct size estimation. Given values for the basic kinetic constants (elimination rate constant, exchange rate constants, and distribution volume), the adjustment of a flexible, parameterized 'blood-appearance rate-function', phi AMI (mg X h-1), allowed estimation of start-time (t0), peak-time (tpeak) and end-time (tend) of myoglobin inflow into blood from the infarct area, in addition to the total cumulative release (A), which was used as a measure of infarct size. Use of patient-mean values for the kinetic constants caused a mean difference in estimated 'infarct size' of 34% (n = 7). Individual estimation of the elimination rate constant from the 'final slope' of the serum myoglobin curve could neither be recommended from a theoretical point of view nor from the practical outcome of numerical calculations; the 'true' elimination rate constant is underestimated by a factor of about 10 on average. Good correlation was found between our myoglobin estimates of 'infarct size' (using patient-mean kinetic constants), and independent estimates from serial serum CK-MB data, as calculated by the use of the method by Sobel et al.. Large inter-individual variations were found in the estimated infarct parameters, a circumstance which is of special interest in evaluation of therapeutic intervention studies on AMI-patients, and in infarct size prediction calculations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0036-5513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
65-78
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Size estimation of acute myocardial infarction from serial serum myoglobin observations with due consideration of individual differences in basic kinetics.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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