| pubmed-article:670112 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0087111 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:670112 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0035260 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:670112 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0032741 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:670112 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1524063 | lld:lifeskim |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:issue | 2 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1978-9-30 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:abstractText | Two experiments investigated the effects of a treatment package on the self-injurious behavior of three profoundly retarded persons who appeared to enjoy the physical restraints used to prevent their self-injury. The treatment package included physically restraining subjects contingent on increasing periods of time during which no self-injury occurred, and providing them with toys and attention during intervals between restraints. A reversal and multiple-baseline analysis documented that the rapid and complete reduction in self-injury by all subjects was due to this treatment package. Because these results suggested that physical restraint might function as a positive reinforcer, in a third experiment physical restraint was applied contingent on a marble placement response with one subject. A reversal design demonstrated that toy play systematically increased when each response resulted in restraint. The experiments have implications for the nonaversive remediation of self-injury in individuals who are restrained, as well as for the development and maintenance of self-injury in natural settings. | lld:pubmed |
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| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:issn | 0021-8855 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:JonesM LML | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:FavellJ EJE | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:McGimseyJ FJF | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:volume | 11 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:pagination | 225-41 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2011-11-17 | lld:pubmed |
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| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:year | 1978 | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:articleTitle | The use of physical restraint in the treatment of self-injury and as positive reinforcement. | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
| pubmed-article:670112 | pubmed:publicationType | Case Reports | lld:pubmed |
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