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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-4-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Genetic control of resistance and susceptibility to Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV)-induced demyelinating disease in mice was examined. Mice derived from various crosses between susceptible SJL (S) and resistant C57BL/6 (B6) strains allowed determination of the relative susceptibility contributed by H-2 and non-H-2 genes, as well as allowing segregation of H-2 linked genes. Six of 39 B6SF1 hybrid progeny developed disease, suggesting several possibilities--resistance is dominant and susceptibility recessive but with incomplete penetrance, the incidence of disease is dose dependent and is dictated by the number of "susceptible/resistant" alleles present at one or more loci, or some combination of the two. Data involving the progeny from the B6SF1 hybrids mated to the S parental strain indicated the involvement of more than one locus. The strong correlation between the number of H-2s haplotypes and the incidence of demyelinating disease suggested that at least one of the genes was linked to the H-2 complex; however, other independently segregating (unlinked) loci strongly affected the disease incidence among H-2 identical animals. A gene or genes from the S background was also associated with enhanced virus growth or diminished virus clearance in the central nervous system (CNS). Overall, the observations support a gene dosage model for susceptibility that relates disease incidence to the total number of S alleles at both H-2 and non-H-2 loci.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1821-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Crosses, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Demyelinating Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Disease Susceptibility,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Enterovirus Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Maus Elberfeld virus,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Spinal Cord,
pubmed-meshheading:6699403-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic analysis of susceptibility to Theiler's virus-induced demyelinating disease in mice.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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