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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-4-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
3-Oxo-3-phenylpropyne and 3-oxo-3-phenylpropene were synthesized as active-site-directed irreversible inhibitors of the bitter almond hydroxynitrile lyase (EC 4.1.2.10), an FAD-protein. The substrate and competitors (e.g. benzoate) decrease the rate of the inhibitor-mediated deactivation of the enzyme. By excess addition of either one of the two inhibitors, the deactivation process is shown to be pseudo-first order. The reaction with equimolar amounts of 3-oxo-3-phenylpropyne with the enzyme is accompanied by a shift in the ultraviolet spectrum of the inhibitor, allowing direct measurement of the enzyme-inactivation process. The spectral change has second-order kinetics. Incubation with 3-oxo-3-[p-3H]phenylpropyne or 3-oxo-3-[1-14C]phenylpropene shows a one-to-one stoichiometry for the inhibitory-enzyme reaction. Dissociation of the 3-oxo-3[p-3H]phenylpropyne-inactivated holoenzyme with acid ammonium sulfate yields a labeled apoenzyme; the inhibitor does not react with free or enzyme-bound FAD. After boranate reduction and exhaustive hydrolysis of the 3-oxo-3-[1-14C]phenylpropene-inactivated enzyme, a labeled cysteine derivative was isolated which was identified by chromatographic and mass spectroscopic comparison with synthetic references as L-2-amino-4-thia-DL-7-hydroxy-7-phenylhepatanoic acid, the reduced, linear addition product of the inhibitor to a cysteine-SH group.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldehyde-Lyases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propiophenones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mandelonitrile lyase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
138
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
319-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Aldehyde-Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Propiophenones,
pubmed-meshheading:6697988-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemical modification of hydroxynitrile lyase by selective reaction of an essential cysteine-SH group with alpha, beta-unsaturated propiophenones as pseudo-substrates.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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