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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5906
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-5-5
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The nonapeptide hormone oxytocin-like arginine-vasopressin (AVP) is synthesized as part of a larger precursor polypeptide. The precursor also includes the neurophysin molecule with which the hormone is associated in the neurosecretory granules of the hypothalamo-pituitary tract. A protein of molecular weight (Mr) approximately 20,000 has been isolated from supraoptic nuclei of rat hypothalami which, after tryptic cleavage, released a neurophysin-like molecule of Mr approximately 10,000 and an oligopeptide related to oxytocin. This result was complemented by in vitro translation of bovine hypothalamic mRNA. Among the primary translation products a single polypeptide of Mr approximately 16,500 was shown to contain antigenic determinants recognized by specific antisera against bovine neurophysin I and oxytocin. Here we report the amino acid sequence of the bovine oxytocin-neurophysin I (OT-NpI) precursor which was derived from sequence analysis of the cloned cDNA. As is the case for the bovine arginine-vasopressin-neurophysin II (AVP-NpII) precursor, the signal sequence of the OT-NpI precursor is immediately followed by the nonapeptide hormone which is connected to neurophysin I by a Gly-Lys-Arg sequence. A striking feature of the nucleic acid sequence is the 197-nucleotide long perfect homology with the AVP-NpII precursor mRNA sequence encoding the conserved middle part of neurophysins I and II.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurophysins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxytocin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Sorting Signals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
302
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
342-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Neurophysins,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Oxytocin,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-Protein Sorting Signals,
pubmed-meshheading:6687626-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deduced amino acid sequence from the bovine oxytocin-neurophysin I precursor cDNA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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