Linked Life Data

6686838

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/6686838

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
Myelination is the most important process in postnatal maturation of the nervous system and during this period the growing infant passes through a "vulnerable period" during which irreversible brain damage can occur if the neonate is subjected to a potential neurotoxin. This study was undertaken to investigate the mechanisms by which chronic hyperphenylalaninemia interferes with myelin metabolism, beyond the neonatal period of rapid myelination, at a time when myelin continues to accumulate. Rats of 25 days of age were placed on a hyperphenylalanimenia (HyPhe) inducing diet of 5% phenylalanine plus 0.4% alpha-methylphenylalanine (alpha MP) at 25 days of age to approximate plasma phenylalanine levels of an untreated human PKU patient (1.5 mM). The HyPhe group exhibited approximately a 15% decrease in the amount of myelin protein throughout the 70 days of the study. The rate of incorporation of 3H-lysine into both TCA precipitable whole brain proteins or myelin proteins did not vary from the HyPhe group and a weight matched control group (WMC). Therefore, this loss of myelin could not be attributed to a hypo-myelination. The turnover of whole brain proteins also was unaffected by the HyPhe treatment; however, the turnover of myelin proteins in the HyPhe group was dramatically different (t 1/2 = 3 days) from that of the WMC group (t 1/2 = 36 days) or a group treated with only alpha MP (t 1/2 = 26 days).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0020-7454
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
217-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of experimental hyperphenylalaninemia on myelin metabolism at later stages of brain development.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't