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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fertilization of frog eggs by frog sperm is inhibited if the egg's membrane potential is positive (N.L. Cross and R.P. Elinson, 1980, Dev. Biol. 75, 187-198); however, fertilization of salamander eggs by salamander sperm does not depend on membrane potential (M. Charbonneau, M. Moreau, B. Picheral, J.P. Vilain, and P. Guerrier, 1983, Dev. Biol. 98, 304-318). Since salamander sperm can fertilize frog eggs, we have investigated whether this cross-fertilization is voltage dependent. If, during insemination with Notophthalmus sperm, Xenopus eggs were voltage clamped between +7 and +20 mV, fertilization proceeded in 7/10 (70%) of the clamped eggs, compared to 38/48 (79%) of the neighboring eggs. In control experiments in which voltage-clamped Xenopus eggs were inseminated with Xenopus sperm, fertilization proceeded in only 1/10 (10%) of the clamped eggs, compared to 59/60 (98%) of the neighbors. Similar results were obtained with cross-fertilization experiments between Notophthalmus sperm and Rana eggs. These experiments indicate that the voltage dependence of fertilization depends on the species of sperm.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
319-26
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Amphibians,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Fertilization,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Ovum,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:6683683-Spermatozoa
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies of the voltage-dependent polyspermy block using cross-species fertilization of amphibians.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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