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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-5-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
3-Benzoylpyridine (3-BP), a decomposition product of the soman antidote, HGG-12 (3-benzoylpyridino(1)-methyl 2'-hydroxyiminomethylpyridino(1')methyl ether dichloride) was rapidly metabolized in the isolated perfused rat liver, giving 3-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)pyridine and its corresponding glucuronide, 3-benzoylpyridine-N-oxide, and 3-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)pyridine-N-oxide. The latter is formed both from 3-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)pyridine and 3-benzoylpyridine-N-oxide. Metabolism of 3-BP studied in rats and dogs in vivo revealed significant species differences. In rat, 80% of 14C-3-BP was excreted as N-oxides and alpha-hydroxybenzyl derivatives in the urine. In dogs, 95% dose was excreted in urine mostly as the glucuronide of 3-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)pyridine and as the quaternary pyridinium compounds, 3-benzoyl-1-methylpyridinium and 3-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)-1-methylpyridinium. These latter were hardly detected in rat urine. In contrast to rats, the N-oxides were present only in small amounts in dog urine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0049-8254
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
649-59
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6673376-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The metabolism of 3-benzoylpyridine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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