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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pharmacokinetics and clinical studies on the perinatal use of latamoxef (LMOX, Shiomarin), a new parenteral oxacephem antibiotic, were carried out and the results obtained were as follows: After LMOX was intravenously given to mother at a dose of 1 g, the umbilical cord serum concentration of LMOX reached to peak with 18.4 micrograms/ml in 1 hour 20 minutes and its concentration was higher than the maternal serum after 2 hours 25 minutes and decreased gradually (T 1/2 beta = 1.61 hours). The materno-fetal transfer of LMOX was 71.0%. LMOX showed the good transfer as well as other cephalosporins. After LMOX was intravenously administered to mother at a dose of 1 g, LMOX concentration in milk wasn't detectable up to 12 hours. LMOX was intravenously administered to 18 cases with premature rupture of membrane, at a daily dose of 2 g for 3--6 days. The prophylactic effects were observed in all cases, both mother and neonate. No adverse effects were observed in mother except for 1 case with low grade abnormality of S-GPT, transiently. We observed 3 neonates with jaundice (total bilirubin greater than or equal to 17.0 mg/dl) probably not related to LMOX. It is concluded that LMOX is less toxic, safe and clinically useful antibiotic for the treatment of perinatal infections.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0368-2781
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
36
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
|
pubmed:pagination |
2437-49
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Bacterial Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Drug Evaluation,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Fetal Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Maternal-Fetal Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Milk, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Moxalactam,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Puerperal Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:6655863-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Experimental and clinical studies on latamoxef in the perinatal period].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|