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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty-four persistent healthy carriers of HBsAg (serum HBsAg detectable for longer than 3 months with normal liver function tests and normal liver histology or slight aspecific abnormalities) were discovered by routine testing of household relatives of B virus hepatitis patients. The carriers were followed-up for 11 to 37 months by clinical control, liver function tests and liver needle biopsy. None carrier had previous jaundice. During the follow-up period, in 17 of the 34 subjects, was there no evidence of deterioration in either clinical state, liver function of pathological findings. In 5 of the 34 carriers, HBsAg disappeared from serum after a period ranging from 6 to 12 months. The remaining 12 cases developed clinical and histological picture of acute viral hepatitis after 6 to 29 months (mean 12 months). Of these 12 patients, 6 recovered and become HBsAg; 2 remained HBsAg healthy carriers despite normalization of biochemical and histological abnormalities; 3 progressed from the acute stage to antigen positive CAH. The remaining one case could not be followed-up after the acute hepatitis. Our data indicate that the outcome of the HBsAg carrier state is unpredictable and stress the need of long-term follow-up surveillance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0300-970X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
171-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Hepatitis B Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Liver Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Population Surveillance,
pubmed-meshheading:665117-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The significance of the Australia antigen (HBsAg) persistent healthy carrier "status": a long-term follow-up study of 34 cases.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|