Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
Colloid osmotic pressure in plasma (COPpl) and in interstitial fluid (COPif) was measured in 18 healthy controls and 38 patients with leg oedema following femoropopliteal arterial reconstruction. Interstitial fluid was collected from nylon wicks which had been implanted subcutaneously for 1 h. Interstitial fluid pressure was measured with the 'wick-in-needle' technique. The patients were examined once in the period 1-16 days after surgery. Twenty-three had oedema at the time of examination. Nearly all recordings of patients with oedema were performed 4-16 days postoperatively. Mean increase in leg volume in patients with oedema was 20%. Mean COPif of the operated extremity were 5.4, 6.8 and 7.5 mmHg in the periods 1-3, 4-7 and 8-16 days after surgery, respectively. These values were lower than in controls (9.3 mmHg, P less than 0.05). Mean COPif in the operated leg was 1.2 mmHg lower than in the contralateral leg of patients without oedema. In patients with moderate oedema (less than 15% leg volume increase) this difference was approximately three times higher. For more extensive oedema the difference declined, and above 20% leg volume increase, COPif of nearly all legs operated on was higher than the contralateral. This probably reflects an increased transcapillary fluid filtration in patients with moderate oedema whereas lymphatic obstruction due to the surgical procedure is the main causative factor in patients with extensive oedema. Compared to the contralateral leg, mean increases in Pif of the leg operated on were 0.6, 2.3 and 3.6 mmHg in the three investigation periods respectively. Pif in operated legs in the two last periods was also higher than in controls (-0.7 mmHg, P less than 0.005). Increased Pif may thus contribute towards limiting oedema formation postoperatively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0036-5513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
381-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Transcapillary forces in subcutaneous tissue of patients following operation for lower limb atherosclerosis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't