Linked Life Data

6640338

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/6640338

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
Unilateral electrolytic lesions of the substantia nigra (SN) were carried out stereotaxically on 4 baboons which had been previously trained to perform a visually guided pointing movement. For a few days after operation, all animals exhibited a behavioral impairment affecting the contralateral body half and consisting of dystonic flexed posture and akinesia. The animals were thus unable to perform the pointing task with the contralateral hand. After a delay which depended on the extent of the SN lesion, the animals began to make the pointing movement again. Postoperative changes were then observed only on the side opposite the SN lesion. These consisted of an increase in the latency and particularly the duration of the movement without any change in the accuracy. The kinematic analysis of the hand trajectory showed that the contralateral increase in the movement duration corresponded to a regular decrease in the velocities. Study of the recovery over 120 days after SN lesion showed a progressive improvement which was faster with regard to movement duration than to movement latency. These data clearly point to the functional role of the SN in the initiation and particularly in the execution of movement. Quantitative and kinematic analysis of this pointing movement makes it possible to detect and quantify very closely the changes in movement program and execution induced by a SN lesion. This experimental model will be useful for pharmacological in vivo studies allowing a more specific assessment of the functional role of the neurotransmitters involved in SN dysfunction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-206
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Motor impairment after unilateral electrolytic lesions of the substantia nigra in baboons: behavioral data with quantitative and kinematic analysis of a pointing movement.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't