Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
The present study is an attempt to determine the factors responsible for the melanophore pattern of the freshwater teleost, Puntius conchonius (Ham.) under normal background conditions (i.e., the existence of a large round black spot on the middle of the side above the posterior part of the anal fin and the dull shade of the rest of the body which is brownish on the dorsal part, referred here in the present study as the general body surface and silvery along the lateral and ventral part of the body). On the basis of nature of their branching pattern various morphological types of melanophores are classified in a scale from the dark spot area as well as the general body surface. There are as many as 7 types of melanophores termed as A, B, C, AB/AC (all system I deep melanophores) and a, b and c (all system I superficial melanophores). The integument of the fish, however, possesses 3 kinds of chromatophores namely--melanophores, xanthophores and iridophores. The identity of the dark spot as clearly maintained entity independant from the general body surface may be attributed to greater number of system I melanophores, greater melanin content in the system I and system II melanophores, smaller interspaces between system I and system II deep melanophores, greater anastomosing in the superficial melanophores, larger size of system I deep as well as superficial melanophores. The reverse order of the above mentioned factors is responsible for the dull-brownish shade of the general body surface of the fish. The dark spot toward the tail end in the fish, possibly may serve to intimidate or misdirect attack and thus facilitate escape.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0044-3107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
Melanophore characteristics in a fresh-water teleost, Puntius conchonius (Ham.).
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article