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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
alpha-Bungarotoxin (alpha-Bgt) is a potent postsynaptic neurotoxin which blocks neurotransmission by binding very tightly to the acetylcholine-receptor (AcChR) protein. We have previously shown (P. Calvo-Fernandez, and M. Martinez-Carrion (1981) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 208, 154-159) that alpha-Bgt free in its native solution conformation incorporates 12 methyl groups when reductively methylated using formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride. We now show that when the alpha-Bgt molecule is bound to the AcChR contained in native membranes prepared from Torpedo californica electroplax, the number of accessible methylation sites is significantly reduced. This favors a model of alpha-Bgt-AcChR interaction involving significant numbers of lysyl moieties distributed over a reasonably large surface of the toxin molecule. In addition, this paper presents a novel procedure for the rapid and nondestructive dissociation of the toxin-AcChR membrane complex which takes advantage of the thermal instability of the complex.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
225
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
872-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Bungarotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Electric Organ,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Receptors, Cholinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:6625612-Torpedo
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reductive methylation as a probe of the heat-labile alpha-bungarotoxin-acetylcholine receptor membrane complex: evidence for surface interactions.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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