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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Alveolar macrophage supernatants from 2 groups of asbestos-exposed rats and a group of sham-exposed rats were tested for chemoattractant activity towards rat alveolar macrophages. Enhanced chemotaxin release was observed in culture supernatants from both crocidolite and chrysotile asbestos-exposed rats when compared with supernatants from sham-exposed rats. These between-group differences persisted for as long as 15 months after exposure had ceased. Chemotactic factor release was maximal after 24 h of culture in all animal groups. Partial characterization of the chemoattractant from each of the 3 rat groups revealed that it was thermolabile, nondialyzable, and trypsin-sensitive. Separation on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed 3 major peaks of activity. The production of the chemotaxin in supernatants from asbestos-exposed rats was partially inhibited by both actinomycin D and puromycin. These agents had no appreciable effect on the production of chemoattractant in cultures from sham-exposed animals. The enhanced release of an alveolar macrophage chemoattractant after asbestos inhalation may explain why macrophages accumulate at sites of asbestos deposition in the lungs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aerosols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Asbestos,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemotactic Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dactinomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Puromycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zymosan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
128
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
680-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Aerosols,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Asbestos,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Asbestosis,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Chemotactic Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Chemotaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Dactinomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Puromycin,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:6625345-Zymosan
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enhanced release of a chemoattractant for alveolar macrophages after asbestos inhalation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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