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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-12-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The simultaneous serum and mucosal antibody response to parenteral vaccination with the Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) polysaccharide capsule (PRP) was evaluated in a group of 10 children and nine adults. All subjects responded to parenteral vaccination with an increase in serum anticapsular antibody. The children's preimmunization anti-PRP antibody level (mean = 0.04 microgram/ml) and 3 wk postimmunization level (mean = 19.3 micrograms/ml) were lower than the adults' (preimmunization mean = 1.5 microgram/ml; postimmunization mean = 81.2 micrograms/ml). Eight of 10 children and seven of nine adults also developed a rise in antibody in nasal secretions. The children's mean nasal preimmunization level was 0.74 microgram/mg IgA and mean postimmunization level was 5.0 micrograms/mg IgA. The adults' mean nasal preimmunization level was 0.98 microgram/mg IgA and mean postimmunization level was 3.0 micrograms/mg IgA. Salivary antibody responses generally followed the pattern of nasal antibody responses. These data suggest that parenteral administration with the Hib capsular polysaccharide can produce a mucosal antibody response. Furthermore, although serum antibody responses to PRP vaccination are greater in adults than in children, mucosal antibody responses are comparable.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0091-6749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
481-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Antigens, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Haemophilus influenzae,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Immunoglobulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Mucous Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Vaccination,
pubmed-meshheading:6605372-Virulence
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mucosal antibody response to parenteral vaccination with Haemophilus influenzae type b capsule.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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