Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-11-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The vitamin D nutritional status of premature infants was assessed by determining plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations before and during supplementation with 500 IU vitamin D2 per day. Fifty-one samples were collected from 25 healthy infants fed breast milk and a vitamin D3 fortified formula. Gestational age was 32.2 +/- 2.4 weeks (mean +/- 1 SD). 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels before supplementation correlated well with maternal values (r = 0.81). The infants' mean plasma concentration increased from 30.6 +/- 13.7 nmol/l (mean +/- 1 SD) after birth to 46.3 +/- 10.5 nmol/l after 9 +/- 1 days (p less than 0.0025), and to 65.3 +/- 16.6 nmol/l after 37 +/- 10 days of vitamin D2 treatment (p less than 0.0005). 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 were determined separately, and it appeared that the rise was accounted for by the D2 fraction while 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 concentrations were unchanged. The results demonstrate that vitamin D2 is well absorbed and hydroxylated in the 25 position by premature infants free of associated disease, and that a supplementation of 500 IU per day in addition to breast milk and a regular vitamin D fortified formula is adequate to rapidly establish 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels within the normal adult range.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0001-656X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
72
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
517-20
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Calcifediol,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Ergocalciferols,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Infant, Premature,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:6605019-Liver
|
pubmed:year |
1983
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin D nutritional status of premature infants supplemented with 500 IU vitamin D2 per day.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|