Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1983-9-9
pubmed:abstractText
We have observed five patients with smoldering adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) who had skin lesions as premonitory symptoms. The illness developed slowly but flared up after several years. Skin lesions appeared in the form of erythema, papules or nodules. Infiltration of the skin by ATL cells was slight, and the proportion of ATL cells in the peripheral blood was from 0% to 2%. The serum lactic dehydrogenase value was within normal range, and was not associated with hypercalcemia, lymphadenopathy, or hepatosplenomegaly, and bone marrow infiltration was very slight. In most cases, hypergammaglobulinemia was seen, and in one case monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia was observed. All five patients had lived in an area in which ATL was endemic, and their sera were positive for anti-ATL-associated antigen antibodies. None of them had ever received a blood transfusion. One patient developed typical ATL after more than 13 yr of illness, and died of renal insufficiency. Another patient developed typical ATL after 5 yr of illness, and died or cryptococcus meningitis. These cases were clinically and pathologically different from typical ATL cases already reported, and we feel it necessary to make distinctions from the viewpoints of prognosis and treatment. In discussing these cases, we compared smoldering ATL with typical ATL, and deliberated upon the causes of both.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0368-2811
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13 Suppl 2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
189-99
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
A proposal for smoldering adult T-cell leukemia--diversity in clinical pictures of adult T-cell leukemia--.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports