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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-9-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phenoxyl radicals generated pulse radiolytically by the reaction of N.3 with Gly-Tyr decay biomolecularly (2k = 4.7 X 10(8)M-1 s-1) with efficient formation of 2,2'-dimers, which enolize rapidly (k = 2.7 X 10(4) s-1) to produce the 2,2'-biphenolic product. The build-up of the characteristic 2,2'-biphenol fluorescence (400 nm) and absorption also indicated a delayed (k = 80 s-1) process, probably involving the phenoxyl <-> phenoxy-quinol equilibrium. About 60 per cent of the Gly-Tyr phenoxyls were found to dimerize to the 2,2'-biphenol, and a similarly efficient 2,2'-coupling seems to occur with other tyrosyls, such as Lys-Tyr-Lys and histone. gamma-Radiolysis was applied to estimate relative yields of formation of 2,2'-biphenols under various conditions. Dimerization is almost completely inhibited by cysteine or oxygen, consistent with phenoxyl 'repair' by cysteine or O-.2; disproportionation of O-.2 with SOD prevents repair. The phenol 2,2'-coupling is less efficient for .OH- and inefficient for e-aq-initiation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0020-7616
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
183-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Dipeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Histones,
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Phenols,
pubmed-meshheading:6603438-Pulse Radiolysis
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phenol coupling initiated by one-electron oxidation of tyrosine units in peptides and histone.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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