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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of S-protein on the polymerization of C9 during assembly of the C5b-9 complex was examined. Utilizing SDS polyacrylamide gradient slab gel electrophoresis, tubular poly C9 was quantitated as SDS resistant protein of 1.1 to 1.3 X 10(6) molecular weight. Poly C9 formation occurred upon incubation of purified C5b-6, C7, C8 and C9 at molar ratios 1:1:1:12. Addition of purified S-protein to the protein mixture or to preassembled C5b-7 or C5b-8 blocked formation of poly C9 in a dose dependent fashion and gave rise to SC5b-9. SC5b-9 assembled from purified proteins or in zymosan-activated serum was visualized in the electron microscope as a wedge-shaped structure of 350 to 400 A length and 30 to 250 A width which lacked tubular poly C9 seen in images of the membrane attack complex (MAC). Using biotinyl-S-protein and colloidal gold particles coated with avidin, S-protein was located at the wide end of the wedge-like SC5b-9 complex. It is concluded that S-protein has a dual function in SC5b-9 assembly. It blocks the membrane site of C5b-7 and it inhibits C9 polymerization by SC5b-8. Accordingly, the main structural difference between SC5b-9 and the MAC is the lack of tubular poly C9.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0108-0172
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
89-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-2-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of C9 polymerization within the SC5b-9 complex of complement by S-protein.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't