Linked Life Data

6584690

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/6584690

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
The microbial enzymatic reduction of 1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione (ADD) to 4-androstene-3,17-dione (AD), testosterone and 1-dehydrotestosterone (DHT) is described. Two reducing activities observed in washed cell suspensions and cell free extracts of Mycobacterium sp. NRRL B-3805 were found to account for these bioconversions. One was a 1-ene-steroid reductase and the other a 17-keto steroid reductase. The first reducing activity was found to appear in the soluble cell fraction whereas the latter could be precipitated by centrifugation. Maximum 1-ene-steroid reductase specific activity was achieved during the exponential growth phase of the organism and significantly increased upon induction with ADD. The 1-ene-steroid reductase was partially purified (30-fold) by ammonium sulfate fractionation, gel-filtration and ion-exchange chromatography, and was eluted from a Sephacryl S-300 column with an Mr = 115,000. The 1-ene-steroid reductase activity was NADPH-dependent and had specificity towards steroid compounds containing C-1,2 double bond with an apparent Km for ADD of 2.2 X 10(-5) M. The reverse reaction catalyzing C-1,2 dehydrogenation could not be detected in our preparations. The results suggest that in Mycobacterium sp NRRL B-3805 and B-3683 the steroid C-1,2 dehydrogenation and 1-ene reduction are two separable activities.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-4731
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1789-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1983
pubmed:articleTitle
1-Ene-steroid reductase of Mycobacterium sp. NRRL B-3805.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't