rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Leucine-enkephalin (LE) at 10(-8) M reduces the maximum chronotropic response of isolated spontaneously beating rat atria to exogenously added (-)-norepinephrine (NE) by approximately 27%, with no effect on the NE ED50 (1.5 X 10(-7) M) for positive chronotropy. This modulatory effect of LE is completely blocked by addition of 10(-7) M naloxone, and seems to be catecholamine-receptor specific, since the positive chronotropic response to forskolin is unaltered in the presence of LE. Isoproterenol (ISO)-induced positive chronotropy is also attenuated by LE. This effect is markedly dependent on the extracellular calcium concentration: LE actually causes a greater than two-fold enhancement of the positive chronotropic effect of ISO at low (0.5 mM) extracellular calcium concentration. A possible role for enkephalins to modulate catecholamine action on the heart via an alteration of catecholamine-induced inward calcium flux is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catecholamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalin, Leucine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0143-4179
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
101-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Enkephalin, Leucine,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6538941-Receptors, Adrenergic
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Leucine-enkephalin modulation of catecholamine positive chronotropy in rat atria is receptor-specific and calcium-dependent.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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