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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-4-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hepatic levels of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet), of glutathione, and of the microsomal enzymes p-nitroanisole demethylase and benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase were measured in male and female rats fed a diet marginally deficient in choline and methionine and void of folic acid (lipotrope deficient) or an adequate diet for 0 to 14 weeks with and without added 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF). The urinary metabolites of AAF were determined throughout the experimental period. After 2 to 4 weeks of dietary administration, the hepatic AdoMet levels were 43% lower in male rats fed the lipotrope-deficient diet than in male rats fed the lipotrope-adequate diet; no differences were found in hepatic AdoMet of females fed the lipotrope-deficient or lipotrope-adequate diets for 2 to 14 weeks. Administration of AAF to lipotrope-deficient female rats for 2 weeks led to a transient decrease in hepatic levels of AdoMet. The administration of AAF for 2 to 14 weeks did not significantly affect hepatic AdoMet in female rats fed the lipotrope-adequate diet or in male rats fed either diet. Female rats fed the lipotrope-deficient diet and treated with AAF excreted decreased proportions of N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene and increased proportions of 5-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene in their urine. However, the urine of lipotrope-deficient male rats treated with AAF contained increased proportions of N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene and decreased levels of 5-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene. The urinary excretion of 7-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene by male and female lipotrope-deficient rats treated with AAF was generally similar to that in lipotrope-adequate rats. The lipotrope-deficient diet did not appear to alter the hepatic levels of glutathione, p-nitroanisole demethylase, or benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase activity was lower in the livers of lipotrope-deficient male rats treated with AAF for 8 to 14 weeks than in the livers of lipotrope-deficient rats not receiving the carcinogen. The altered metabolism of AAF correlated well with the previously reported effects of a marginal lipotrope deficiency on AAF carcinogenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-Acetylaminofluorene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzopyrene Hydroxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyacetylaminofluorene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipotropic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitroanisole O-Demethylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-Adenosylmethionine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
744-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:65217-2-Acetylaminofluorene,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Benzopyrene Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Choline Deficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Fluorenes,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Folic Acid Deficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Glutathione,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Hydroxyacetylaminofluorene,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Lipotropic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Nitroanisole O-Demethylase,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-S-Adenosylmethionine,
pubmed-meshheading:65217-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of a marginally lipotrope-deficient diet on the hepatic levels of S-adenosylmethionine and on the urinary metabolites of 2-acetylaminofluorene in rats.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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