Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
The cataractogenic potential of cyclohexanone administered intravenously (0.5 and 5.0 mg/kg) and percutaneously (0.5 ml) was assessed in guinea pigs and rabbits. The negative control article was 0.9% sodium chloride. Positive control articles for guinea pigs were iv galactose and percutaneous dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and for rabbits, iv poly(I) X poly(C) and percutaneous DMSO. An untreated group of guinea pigs was used as a sham control. Animals were treated three times a week for 3 consecutive weeks. Ophthalmic examinations performed monthly for 6 months for treated animals and 7 months for untreated animals revealed the presence of anterior subcapsular vacuoles in guinea pigs in all groups. These lesions consisted of swollen lens fibers that progressed to fiber disruption and protein liquefaction. There was no statistical difference in the incidence and severity of the lesions among treatment groups. No lenticular alterations were noted in any of the rabbits treated with cyclohexanone or any other chemical. It was concluded that these alterations are, apparently, an inherent characteristic of the guinea pig, making that animal an unsuitable model for the assessment of cataractogenic potential of xenobiotics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0272-0590
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1055-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of the cataractogenic potential of cyclohexanone in guinea pigs and rabbits.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study