Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of lectin (concanavalin A; ConA) on the electrical coupling between inducing chorda-mesoderm and reacting ectoderm cells, and the realization of neural induction were investigated. The electrical coupling between cells of the chorda-mesoderm of the late gastrula (stage 13b) and the competent ectoderm or Con-A-treated ectoderm of the early gastrula (stage 12a) was measured. Neural induction was tested with ectoderm explants which had been combined with the inducing chorda-mesoderm for 1, 3 and 6 h. Electrical coupling was observed after 3 h. By 6 h, the coupling ratio had recovered to the same level as that between the homogeneous germ-layer cells. However, the electrical coupling did not recover in the combinant with Con-A-treated ectoderm. This suggests that Con-A disturbs close cell contact between the ectoderm and chorda-mesoderm cells. Neural induction was realized in the ectoderm which was combined with chorda-mesoderm for more than 3 h; this occurred parallel to the recovery of electrical coupling. In contrast, Con-A treatment (50 micrograms/ml) of the competent ectoderm for 30 min prevented neural induction. After 3 h of contact, the neural induction of Con-A-treated ectoderm was only one-third of that of the control ectoderm. The present study suggests that cellular contact between the inducing mesoderm and the ectoderm target cells plays an important role in the realization of neural induction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0301-4681
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
73-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Cell-to-cell contact in primary embryonic induction: effects of lectin on electrical coupling and neural induction.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article