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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-3-7
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The morphology of nonspecific cytotoxic cells (NCC) was identified. NCC were purified by target cell conjugate formation and density gradient separation. NCC are monocyte-like. They have reniform nuclei and a low nucleus/cytoplasm ratio. Cytoplasmic granules were not seen after giemsa staining. Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated moderate surface villi and target cell attachment occurred via long membraneous filament-like surface projections extending to the target cell membranes. Transmission electron microscopy of effector:target cell conjugates revealed membrane contact areas without fusion or fragmentation. The nucleus of the NCC had accentuated peripheral chromation and a prominent Golgi apparatus; the cytoplasm contained osmiophilic granules. Michaelis-Menten and Lineweaver-Burk transformation of target cell binding revealed a Vmax of 11-15,000 and a Km of 40,000. The percentage of NCC bound to target cells was 16-18%. Results of these studies were combined with the conjugate experiment to obtain an estimated percentage of active NCC (5-7%). A maximum recycling capacity of .16-.30 indicated that once attachment by NCC to the target cell occurred (and a lethal signal delivered by an effector cell), either the NCC did not recycle or a long lag period was required to restore its cytotoxic capability.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0145-305X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
8
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
823-33
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Fishes,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Immunity, Cellular,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6519339-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Nonspecific cytotoxic cells in fish (Ictalurus punctatus). IV. Target cell binding and recycling capacity.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|