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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Six CHO mutants have previously been described as being sensitive to ionizing radiation and bleomycin treatment, with little or no cross sensitivity to UV-radiation (Jeggo and Kemp, 1983). Their ability to rejoin single- and double-strand breaks has been examined here. Using two techniques, gradient sedimentation and alkaline elution, no difference could be observed between wild-type and mutant strains in the initial number of single-strand breaks induced, the rate of rejoining, or the final level of single-strand breaks rejoined. Thus, a major inability to rejoin single-strand breaks is not the basis for sensitivity in these mutants. In contrast, all 6 mutants showed a decreased ability to rejoin the double-strand breaks induced by gamma-irradiation as measured by neutral elution. Rejoining of half of the breaks occurred in 37 min in wild-type cells and reached a maximum level of 72% after 2 h. All the mutants showed a decreased rate of rejoining, and the final level was 17% of that observed in the wild-type in the most defective mutant, and ranged from 35 to 69% in the other 5 mutants. These are the first mammalian cell mutants to be described with a defect in double-strand break rejoining.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
132
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
189-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-DNA, Single-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-Ultraviolet Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:6513971-X-Rays
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pubmed:articleTitle |
X-ray sensitive mutants of Chinese hamster ovary cells defective in double-strand break rejoining.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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