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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The relationship between physical characteristics (physical resolution, large object contrast and radiographic mottle) and visual detection parameters was evaluated in a water phantom. To measure visual observer performance a minified Snellen E-plate made of gold (three contrast zones) and a high contrast lead bar test pattern were investigated. A trial to test four types of equipment chains for chest radiography was further done with the E-plate technique by simulating a clinical radiography with an Alderson thorax phantom. The observer performance of the high contrast lead bar test pattern showed a good linear correlation to the physical parameters. However, none of the physical system-related parameters fully predicted the visual detectability when the equipment chains were investigated with the E-plate technique. In Alderson phantom studies the rare-earth screens and the air gap technique considerably reduced the radiation dose compared with that of the ordinary grid technique chest radiography, without impairing visual detectability significantly. The RP- and spotfilm techniques showed relatively poor properties of visual detectability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0567-8056
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
439-47
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-Models, Structural,
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-Pattern Recognition, Visual,
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-Radiography, Thoracic,
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-Statistics as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-Visual Acuity,
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-X-Ray Film,
pubmed-meshheading:6507138-X-Ray Intensifying Screens
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Visual detection and physical characteristics of roentgenographic systems. Investigations on chest imaging chains.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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