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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The influence of c-myc expression on fibroblast growth and morphology was investigated by transfection of c-myc genes linked to viral promoters. No foci were observed after transfection of either NIH/3T3 or Rat 2 cells. Cell lines containing activated c-myc genes were established using SV2-neo coselection and several growth parameters of the cells were studied. The cells showed a slight increase in refractility and formed colonies in soft agar with an efficiency of only 1%-2%. The c-myc-transfected cells grew well in 0.5% serum while the controls did not. The major difference in cell growth noted was that c-myc-transfected cells were tumorigenic when inoculated into nude mice or syngeneic rats. Analysis of RNA from the tumorigenic cells showed a level of c-myc expression from the transfected genes that was 2 to 6 fold higher than that from the endogenous gene. The level of c-myc RNA in the fibroblast tumors was similar to that found in mouse plasmacytomas. Expression of the endogenous c-myc gene was unaffected by the transfected genes for subconfluent cells in culture, but the gene was shut off in the nude mouse tumors. These results demonstrate that constitutive c-myc expression leads to tumorigenicity in immortalized cell lines.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
339-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Plasmacytoma,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-RNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:6498938-Transplantation, Isogeneic
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fibroblast lines expressing activated c-myc oncogenes are tumorigenic in nude mice and syngeneic animals.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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