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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Apolipoprotein A-IGiessen is a variant form of apo A-I that is displaced from the corresponding normal A-I isoforms on isoelectric focusing gels by a single charge unit towards the cathode [Utermann et al. (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257, 501-507]. Three subjects heterozygous for the variant were detected in one family. The percentage of the total A-I in plasma represented by the A-IGiessen in these subjects ranged over 25-30%. The variant and normal major A-I isoforms from the proband (Y.J.) were purified by preparative isoelectric focusing and cleaved with CNBr. Analytical focusing of CNBr fragments demonstrated a charge difference between CB3Giessen and normal CB3. Sequence analysis of CB3Giessen revealed that a proline existing in normal A-I was replaced by an arginine in the variant A-I at residue 143. The ability of the mutant A-I to activate purified lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase was determined in vitro. The cofactor activity of [Arg143]apolipoprotein A-I was about 60-70% of that demonstrated by control A-I. Residue 143 is in a putative beta-turn between two of the repeating amphiphilic helices in apolipoprotein A-I and may be a critical determinant of the protein's structure and function.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein A-I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyanogen Bromide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
325-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Apolipoprotein A-I,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Apolipoproteins A,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Coenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Cyanogen Bromide,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Electrophoresis,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Isoelectric Focusing,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:6489332-Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Apolipoprotein A-IGiessen (Pro143----Arg). A mutant that is defective in activating lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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