Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
The Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a hereditary disorder of man, with the homologous condition reported in five animal species. Multiple defects, including oculocutaneous hypopigmentation, are present in individuals with this syndrome. Giant cytoplasmic granules, including melanosomes and lysosomes, are characteristic. In this study, eyes from CHS affected and control cats, cattle, mink, and mice were examined histologically to determine: 1) degree of pigmentation; 2) structure and distribution of melanin granules; and 3) morphology of cells and tissues containing melanin. The CHS cattle were found to be the most ocularly hypopigmented species, whereas CHS mouse eyes contained considerably more melanin than those of the other species. Melanin granules of abnormal sizes and shapes were present in neuroepithelial and uveal tissues of CHS animals of all four species. Depigmentation apparently had occurred in the CHS eyes, since less melanin was present in eyes of old CHS animals of each species than was present in eyes of young animals. In addition, melanin containing macrophages were common in CHS eyes, and the numbers of melanocytes and pigmented epithelial cells were decreased in older CHS eyes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0271-3683
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1241-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Ocular melanin pigmentation anomalies in cats, cattle, mink, and mice with Chediak-Higashi syndrome: histologic observations.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.