Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
The imidazobenzodiazepine midazolam (MDZ), along with its 1-hydroxy and 4-hydroxy metabolites (1-OH-MDZ, 4-OH-MDZ) can be simultaneously quantitated by electron capture gas-liquid chromatography. After addition of diazepam as internal standard, alkalinized plasma samples are extracted into benzene-isoamyl alcohol. The organic extract is separated, evaporated to dryness, reconstituted, and chromatographed using 3% SP-2250 as the liquid phase. The identity of 4-OH-MDZ, not previously detected in human plasma in unconjugated form, was verified by negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectroscopy. After single oral doses of MDZ administered to humans, concentrations of MDZ and 1-OH-MDZ (alternatively named 1-hydroxymethyl midazolam) were similar, and both compounds were eliminated from plasma in parallel. Concentrations of 4-OH-MDZ were considerably lower, but this metabolite was also eliminated in parallel with the parent compound.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0031-7012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
158-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitation by gas chromatography of the 1- and 4-hydroxy metabolites of midazolam in human plasma.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't