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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fifty-three low birth weight high risk newborns who developed progressive hydrocephalus despite a trial period of intermittent lumbar punctures underwent cribside ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. They all weighed less than 2000 g at the time of shunting (mean, 1308.6 g +/- 398.2 SD). The operative procedures were performed at a mean age of 31.5 days +/- 16.1 (SD). There were no deaths in this series. During the nursery stay, 14 patients required operative revisions for obstruction. The most common problem was infection, which occurred in 13 (24.5%) after the primary intervention and in another 5 of the 14 (35.7%) patients who required revision. The overall infection rate/patient was 26.9%. Shunt removal and intensive antibiotic therapy cured the infection in all but 1 patient. Premature, low birth weight newborns may undergo ventriculoperitoneal shunting, but close follow-up for complications such as infection and shunt obstruction is always required.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0148-396X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
198-202
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Hydrocephalus,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Infant, Low Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Peritoneal Cavity,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Reoperation,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Staphylococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:6483138-Surgical Wound Infection
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ventriculoperitoneal shunts in high risk newborns weighing under 2000 grams: a clinical report.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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