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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-11-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of disulfiram or nitrefazole pretreatment on ethanol induced hypotension was examined in urethane anesthetized rats. A relatively low dose of ethanol (150 mg/kg; i.p.) produced a characteristic hypotensive response in rats pretreated for various periods with disulfiram or nitrefazole. This hypotensive episode started 5-10 minutes following ethanol administration and lasted 40-60 minutes. The hypotensive response was not seen unless disulfiram or nitrefazole treatment preceded ethanol administration by a least 6-8 hours. The low dose of ethanol produced a plasma ethanol concentration of 10mg/100ml or less. One treatment with nitrefazole (200 mg/kg) rendered rats vulnerable to ethanol-induced hypotension for 6 but not 8 days. One treatment with disulfiram (200 mg/kg) lasted 4 but not 6 days. In addition, the hypotensive response was greater in rats treated with nitrefazole than in rats treated with an equal dose (200 mg/kg) of disulfiram.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0024-3205
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1659-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Disulfiram,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Hypotension,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Nitroimidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:6482674-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hypotensive response of ethanol in rats pretreated with disulfiram or nitrefazole.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|