Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1984-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
The relationship between plasma levels of thromboxane A2, radioimmunoassayed as thromboxane B2 (TxB), and cardiopulmonary dysfunction in graded bacterial sepsis was investigated. Five adult female pigs under anesthesia were intubated and allowed to breathe room air spontaneously. Femoral arterial, venous, and pulmonary artery catheters were inserted. After a 60-minute control period Aeromonas hydrophila (1.0 X 10(9)/ml) was infused intravenously at 0.2 ml/kg/hr, gradually increasing to 4.0 ml/kg/hr over 4 hours. Arterial and mixed venous blood gases, hemodynamic measurements, and TxB plasma concentrations were obtained during the control period, at 10, 20, 30, 45, and 60 minutes and at 30-minute intervals thereafter. Cardiac index increased significantly from control at 20 minutes, remained above control levels for 1 hour, and then declined to significantly low values at 150 minutes. TxB was increased from control at 20 minutes, rising to four times control at 120 minutes. Mean arterial pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, left ventricular stroke work, paO2, and pvO2 decreased significantly during the experiment. Pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance increased significantly. Changes in TxB were significantly cross-correlated with changes in cardiac index, pulmonary vascular resistance, stroke volume, left ventricular stroke work, and paO2. TxB elevations led the cross-correlated variables by 0 to 60 minutes. Pulmonary vascular resistance cross-correlated with mean arterial pressure and cardiac index. TxB is increased early in graded bacterial sepsis. Changes in TxB appear to precede impaired cardiopulmonary function. The data suggest that TxB is involved in the detrimental hemodynamic effects of early septicemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-5282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
803-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1984
pubmed:articleTitle
Thromboxane interaction with cardiopulmonary dysfunction in graded bacterial sepsis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article