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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The acute hemodynamic effects of both sublingual nifedipine (N) and intravenous hydralazine (Hy) were studied in 5 patients with primary pulmonary hypertension to ascertain whether the capacity for pulmonary vasodilatation was generalized or drug-specific, and to determine which of the 2 agents had preferential pulmonary vasodilatory effects. For the group as a whole, neither N nor Hy produced changes in heart rate, mean pulmonary capillary wedge or right atrial pressures. Both N and Hy reduced mean systemic arterial pressure (before N 90 +/- 8 mm Hg, after N 76 +/- 7 mm Hg, p less than 0.01; before Hy 92 +/- 11 mm Hg, after Hy 68 +/- 8 mm Hg, p less than 0.05), and decreased systemic vascular resistance (before N 1,558 +/- 645 dynes s cm-5, after N 1,192 +/- 430 dynes s cm-5, p less than 0.05; before Hy 1,700 +/- 415 dynes s cm-5, after Hy 957 +/- 285 dynes s cm-5, p less than 0.05). In addition, N administration resulted in an increased cardiac output (before N 4.5 +/- 2.0 liters/min, after N 4.8 +/- 2.0 liters/min, p less than 0.01); Hy administration was associated with a more varied effect on cardiac output (before Hy 4.0 +/- 1.0 liters/min, after Hy 5.3 +/- 1.8 liters/min, p less than 0.10, difference not significant [NS]).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
646-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Hydralazine,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Hypertension, Pulmonary,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Infusions, Parenteral,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Nifedipine,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Pulmonary Wedge Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:6475787-Vascular Resistance
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hemodynamic effects of nifedipine versus hydralazine in primary pulmonary hypertension.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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