Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-10-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Two series of experiments were performed in nine healthy subjects. In series I, 96 single breath tests were performed in two subjects. The inspired gas contained 90% O2, 5% He and 5% SF6 and the slope of the alveolar plateau for N2, He and SF6 was computed. The following experimental conditions were considered variable: inspired volume with preinspiratory lung volume equal to residual volume or functional residual capacity (FRC), both with and without 10 sec breath-holding. In series II, each of the other 7 subjects performed 12 single breath N2 tests in which the subject inspired both 1 L and an inspiratory capacity (IC) of O2 from FRC with without 10 sec breath-holding. The main experimental observation is that without breath-holding the absolute value of the slope of the alveolar plateau is larger for 1 L inspiration than for an IC inspiration, whereas this volume dependence was smaller after 10 sec of breath-holding. Based on Milic-Emili model of the lung and on simulations of a multibranch point model of the acinus we concluded that, in so far as these models adequately describe gas distribution in the lung, intraregional parallel units presenting a sequential convective flow play an important role in the genesis of the alveolar plateau.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0034-5687
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
56
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
309-25
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-11
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Functional Residual Capacity,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Inspiratory Capacity,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Lung Volume Measurements,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity,
pubmed-meshheading:6473945-Vital Capacity
|
pubmed:year |
1984
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Inspired volume dependence of the slope of the alveolar plateau.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|