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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1984-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine whether hypoxia increases splanchnic vasoconstriction and impedes splanchnic metabolism during exercise, 11 subjects were exercised for 72 min at O2 uptake (VO2) of 1.8 1/min; 11% O2 was breathed during 30-50 min. Splanchnic blood flow (SBF), arterial and hepatic venous concentrations of indocyanine green (ICG), O2, CO2, metabolites, and catecholamines were determined in seven subjects; complete sets of all measurements were obtained from four. Arterial O2 content and tension fell from normal values to 12.3 ml/100 and to 32.2 Torr, respectively, during hypoxia; heart rate rose to 159 from 117 beats/min, arterial blood pressure was unchanged, and plasma norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (E) concentrations rose from 0.79 (NE) and 0.2 (E) ng/ml (normoxia) to 2.7 and 0.72, respectively, during hypoxia. SBF rose insignificantly from 1.14 (normoxia) to 1.35 l/min during hypoxia and fell significantly to 1.01 1/min after return to normoxia. Splanchnic VO2 was maintained at normal levels by increased extraction as hepatic venous O2 fell to 1.7 ml/100 ml and hepatic venous O2 tension to 7.5 Torr. Hepatic glucose release rose from 642 (normoxia) to 1,164 mg/min (hypoxia); lactate uptake increased from 0.26 to 2.1 mM/min; NE uptake rose from 417 to 1,508 ng/min, but hypoxia reduced ICG extraction by 28%. Thus hypoxia did not cause splanchnic vasoconstriction normally accompanying increases in HR and NE concentration or reductions in maximum VO2. SBF was maintained at a level sufficient to maintain all metabolic functions except ICG extraction.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indocyanine Green,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
247
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H251-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Indocyanine Green,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Physical Exertion,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Splanchnic Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Vascular Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Vasoconstriction,
pubmed-meshheading:6465330-Vasomotor System
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pubmed:year |
1984
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Splanchnic vasomotor and metabolic adjustments to hypoxia and exercise in humans.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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