Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
Of six species of Candida applied epicutaneously to rodents, only C albicans and C stellatoidea penetrate the stratum corneum and produce inflammation. The role of the stratum corneum and produce inflammation. The role of the stratum corneum in experimental murine Candida infections was studied, therefore, by intraepidermal injection of blastospores in mice that received a prior injection of staphylococcal epidermolysin. All six species caused accumulation of neutrophils if placed within an intraepidermal cleft in contact with viable epidermis. The role of serum complement in cutaneous candidiasis was also studied in vivo in rodents depleted of complement with cobra venom factor or deficient in the fifth component of complement. These animals failed to develop neutrophilic inflammatory responses to the six Candida species tested in contrast to control animals. Candida albicans, C stellatoidea, and C tropicalis developed extensive hyphal proliferation with invasion of the entire cutis and subcutis in these animals. The stratum corneum provides an effective barrier to some, but not all Candida species. When this barrier is penetrated, complement mediates an acute neutrophilic pustular response that resticts Candida proliferation and prevents deep invasion of tissue.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0003-987X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
539-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-3-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
Experimental cutaneous candidiasis in rodents; II. Role of the stratum corneum barrier and serum complement as a mediator of a protective infalmmatory response.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.