rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0010592,
umls-concept:C0021079,
umls-concept:C0021080,
umls-concept:C0021755,
umls-concept:C0021756,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0039195,
umls-concept:C0086597,
umls-concept:C0205225,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C1963578,
umls-concept:C2911692
|
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-11-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The site of action of the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporin A in in vitro cytotoxic allograft responses has been localized. General cytotoxic effects of the drug on proliferating T cells became apparent at concentrations of 500-1000 ng/ml, while selective effects were observed at concentrations of 10-100 ng/ml. The selective effects included a blockade of interleukin 2 release from activated T helper cells on the one hand and inhibition of interleukin 1 release from splenic adherent cells on the other. While cyclosporin A did not interfere with the intracellular events required for the activation and subsequent clonal expansion of alloreactive T cells, the lack of interleukin 1 and interleukin 2 induced by cyclosporin A results in an inability of T responder cells to mount cytotoxic allograft responses in vitro.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
657-61
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Cyclosporins,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:6456149-T-Lymphocytes
|
pubmed:year |
1981
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyclosporin A mediates immunosuppression of primary cytotoxic T cell responses by impairing the release of interleukin 1 and interleukin 2.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|