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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-5-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
A convenient and reliable method to measure passive H+-translocating activity (H+ conductivity) was developed; vesicles reconstituted from the membrane moiety (F0) of H+-ATPase (F0 . F1) and soybean phospholipids were loaded with KCl by a freeze-thaw-sonication procedure and the rate of H+ uptake caused by the K+ diffusion potential upon addition of valinomycin was followed with a pH meter. Of the methods tested, a dialysis method using cholate plus deoxycholate gave the best results for reconstitution. Using this method, H+ conductivity of the membrane moiety of H+-ATPase from a thermophilic bacterium PS3 (TF0) was analyzed. Dependence of H+ conductivity of TF0 on H+ concentration fitted a Michaelis-Menten equation showing a Vmax of 31.3 microgram ion/min . mg of TF0 and a Km of 0.095 microgram ion/liter. Upon modification of a tyrosyl residue of TF0 with iodine, the Km value shifted to 0.71 microgram ion/liter, while the Vmax remained constant. These results were interpreted as indicating that a single tyrosyl residue in N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteolipid of TF0 plays an important role as an H+ donor in the the rate-limiting step of H+ permeation through TF0. TF1, the catalytic moiety of H+-ATPase from the thermophilic bacterium PS3, blocked H+ conduction through TF0. A 1:1 stoichiometry of TF1 and TF0 was found in ATP-dependent membrane potential generation as well as H+ conduction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proton-Translocating ATPases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Valinomycin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
256
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2873-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Proton-Translocating ATPases,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Tyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:6451621-Valinomycin
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
pH dependence of H+ conduction through the membrane moiety of the H+-ATPase (F0 . F1) and effects of tyrosyl residue modification.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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