Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-5-26
pubmed:abstractText
A convenient and reliable method to measure passive H+-translocating activity (H+ conductivity) was developed; vesicles reconstituted from the membrane moiety (F0) of H+-ATPase (F0 . F1) and soybean phospholipids were loaded with KCl by a freeze-thaw-sonication procedure and the rate of H+ uptake caused by the K+ diffusion potential upon addition of valinomycin was followed with a pH meter. Of the methods tested, a dialysis method using cholate plus deoxycholate gave the best results for reconstitution. Using this method, H+ conductivity of the membrane moiety of H+-ATPase from a thermophilic bacterium PS3 (TF0) was analyzed. Dependence of H+ conductivity of TF0 on H+ concentration fitted a Michaelis-Menten equation showing a Vmax of 31.3 microgram ion/min . mg of TF0 and a Km of 0.095 microgram ion/liter. Upon modification of a tyrosyl residue of TF0 with iodine, the Km value shifted to 0.71 microgram ion/liter, while the Vmax remained constant. These results were interpreted as indicating that a single tyrosyl residue in N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteolipid of TF0 plays an important role as an H+ donor in the the rate-limiting step of H+ permeation through TF0. TF1, the catalytic moiety of H+-ATPase from the thermophilic bacterium PS3, blocked H+ conduction through TF0. A 1:1 stoichiometry of TF1 and TF0 was found in ATP-dependent membrane potential generation as well as H+ conduction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
256
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2873-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
pH dependence of H+ conduction through the membrane moiety of the H+-ATPase (F0 . F1) and effects of tyrosyl residue modification.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't